political boss

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Thân thiện
Definition

Noun: A person who exercises significant, often covert, control and influence within a political party or organization, typically by commanding loyalty, controlling votes, and influencing appointments. This role is often associated with a hierarchical, machine-style political system.

Usage

The term "political boss" is used to describe a powerful, behind-the-scenes figure in politics. It often carries a negative connotation, implying the use of patronage, coercion, or unethical means to maintain power.

Examples
  • The political boss decided who would receive the party's nomination for mayor.
  • Reformers campaigned against the influence of the city's political boss.
  • Despite holding no elected office, the political boss controlled many key appointments.
Advanced Usage
  • "Party boss": A more specific term for a political boss who operates within and controls a political party's apparatus.
    • The senator had to negotiate with the state party boss to secure funding for his campaign.
Variants and Related Words
  • Bossism (n): A political system or practice dominated by bosses.
    • The era of bossism was characterized by tight control over urban politics.
  • Party boss (n): See "Advanced Usage" above.
Synonyms
  • Power broker: A person who influences political decisions by controlling votes or resources.
  • Political machine leader: A leader of an organized group that controls a political party.
Notes on Meaning

The core meaning revolves around unofficial control and influence. While a political boss may hold an official title, their defining power is their unofficial ability to "dictate appointments" and "control votes," as noted in the reference context. The term is distinct from formal, elected leadership roles like "mayor" or "party chair," focusing instead on backroom authority.

Noun
  1. a leader in a political party who controls votes and dictates appointments
    • party bosses have a reputation for corruption

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